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News or Noise? The Missing Link

By Ryan Chahrour and Kyle Jurado

American Economic Review, July 2018

The literature on belief-driven business cycles treats news and noise as distinct representations of agents' beliefs. We prove they are empirically the same. Our result lets us isolate the importance of purely belief-driven fluctuations. Using three promi...

The Price of Prejudice

By Morten Størling Hedegaard and Jean-Robert Tyran

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, January 2018

We present a new type of field experiment to investigate ethnic prejudice in the workplace. Our design allows us to study how potential discriminators respond to changes in the cost of discrimination. We find that ethnic discrimination is common but highl...

Multiple Activities in Networks

By Ying-Ju Chen, Yves Zenou, and Junjie Zhou

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2018

We consider a network model where individuals exert efforts in two types of activities that are interdependent. These activities can be either substitutes or complements. We provide a full characterization of the Nash equilibrium of this game for any netw...

When to Confront: The Role of Patience

By Alvaro Sandroni and Can Urgun

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2018

This paper examines the effects of patience on ordinary conflicts such as divorce, price wars and commercial litigation. Players optimally decide when, if ever, to start a destructive confrontation. In the unique equilibrium, there is a tight connection b...

Why Voting? A Welfare Analysis

By Moritz Drexl and Andreas Kleiner

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2018

This article studies costly signaling. The signaling effort is chosen in multiple periods and observed with noise. The signaler benefits from the belief of the market, not directly from the effort or the signal. Optimal signaling behavior in time-varying ...