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Risk and Return in Village Economies

By Krislert Samphantharak and Robert M. Townsend

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, February 2018

This paper provides a theory-based empirical framework for understanding the risk and return on productive capital assets and their allocation across activities in an economy characterized by idiosyncratic and aggregate risk and thin formal markets for re...

Multidimensional Skill Mismatch

By Fatih Guvenen, Burhan Kuruscu, Satoshi Tanaka, and David Wiczer

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, January 2020

What determines the earnings of a worker relative to his peers in the same occupation? What makes a worker fail in one occupation but succeed in another? More broadly, what are the factors that determine the productivity of a worker-occupation match? To...

Corporate Cash and Employment

By Philippe Bacchetta, Kenza Benhima, and Céline Poilly

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, July 2019

In the aftermath of the US financial crisis, both a sharp drop in employment and a surge in corporate cash have been observed. In this paper, based on US data, we argue that the negative relationship between the corporate cash ratio and employment is syst...

The Long-Run Effects of Disruptive Peers

By Scott E. Carrell, Mark Hoekstra, and Elira Kuka

American Economic Review, November 2018

A large and growing literature has documented the importance of peer effects in education. However, there is relatively little evidence on the long-run educational and labor market consequences of childhood peers. We examine this question by linking admin...

Crafting Intellectual Property Rights: Implications for Patent Assertion Entities, Litigation, and Innovation

By Josh Feng and Xavier Jaravel

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, January 2020

We show that examiner-driven variation in patent rights leads to quantitatively large impacts on several patent outcomes, including patent value, citations, and litigation. Notably, Patent Assertion Entities (PAEs) overwhelmingly purchase patents granted ...

Dynamic Noisy Signaling

By Sander Heinsalu

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, May 2018

This article studies costly signaling. The signaling effort is chosen in multiple periods and observed with noise. The signaler benefits from the belief of the market, not directly from the effort or the signal. Optimal signaling behavior in time-varying ...

Trading across Borders in Online Auctions

By Elena Krasnokutskaya, Christian Terwiesch, and Lucia Tiererova

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2018

We invoke the insights from the auction literature to study trade in services using data from an online market for programming support. We find that the observed clustering of trade between countries can be rationalized through a model featuring endogenou...