American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Does the Gender Composition of Scientific Committees Matter?
American Economic Review
vol. 107,
no. 4, April 2017
(pp. 1207–38)
(Complimentary)
Abstract
We analyze how a larger presence of female evaluators affects committee decision-making using information on 100,000 applications to associate and full professorships in Italy and Spain. These applications were assessed by 8,000 randomly selected evaluators. A larger number of women in evaluation committees does not increase either the quantity or the quality of female candidates who qualify. Information from individual voting reports suggests that female evaluators are not significantly more favorable toward female candidates. At the same time, male evaluators become less favorable toward female candidates as soon as a female evaluator joins the committee.Citation
Bagues, Manuel, Mauro Sylos-Labini, and Natalia Zinovyeva. 2017. "Does the Gender Composition of Scientific Committees Matter?" American Economic Review 107 (4): 1207–38. DOI: 10.1257/aer.20151211Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- I23 Higher Education; Research Institutions
- J16 Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
- J71 Labor Discrimination