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Migration and Innovation: Learning from Patent and Inventor Data

[Symposium: The Global Market for Talent]

By Francesco Lissoni and Ernest Miguelez

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Winter 2024

Research on international migration and innovation relies heavily on inventor and patent data, with "migrant inventors" attracting a great deal of attention, especially for what concerns their role in easing the international transfer of knowledge. This h...

Tax Equity in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

[Symposium: Taxation and Developing Countries]

By Pierre Bachas ⓡ Anders Jensen ⓡ Lucie Gadenne

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Winter 2024

Income inequality is high and persistent in developing countries. In this paper, we ask what role taxation can or might play in reducing inequality in low and middle-income countries. Drawing on the recent literature, three findings emerge. Due to both ...

How Can Lower-Income Countries Collect More Taxes? The Role of Technology, Tax Agents, and Politics

[Symposium: Taxation and Developing Countries]

By Oyebola Okunogbe and Gabriel Tourek

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Winter 2024

Increasing tax revenues is a major policy goal in many low- and lower-middle-income countries. While economic growth is an important determinant of taxation, available evidence indicates that it does not automatically increase taxation. Rather, countrie...