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Symposium on the Budget Deficit

[Symposium: Budget Deficit]

By Janet L. Yellen

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1989

Is the ballooning federal budget deficit a serious economic problem? The papers in this symposium provide four perspectives on this issue. Robert Barro and Robert Eisner disagree sharply with the "majority" opinion concerning deficits. In contrast, Edward...

Like Father, Like Son: Social Network Externalities and Parent-Child Correlation in Behavior

By Antoni Calvó-Armengol and Matthew O. Jackson

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, February 2009

We build an overlapping generations model where an individual sees higher returns to adopting a behavior as many neighbors adopt the behavior. We show that overlap in the state of a parent and child's neighborhood can lead to correlation in parent-chil...

Contracting in Vague Environments

By Marie-Louise Vierø

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, May 2012

This paper shows that a new trade-off arises in the optimal contract when contracting takes place with vague information (objective ambiguity), reflecting that real-world contracting often takes place under imprecise information. The choice-theoretic fram...

Measuring Self-Control Problems

By John Ameriks, Andrew Caplin, John Leahy, and Tom Tyler

American Economic Review, June 2007

We develop a survey instrument to measure self-control problems in a sample of highly educated adults. This measure relates in the manner that theory predicts to liquid wealth accumulation and personality measures. Yet while self-control problems are typi...

Bond Risk Premia

By John H. Cochrane and Monika Piazzesi

American Economic Review, March 2005

We study time variation in expected excess bond returns. We run regressions of one-year excess returns on initial forward rates. We find that a single factor, a single tent-shaped linear combination of forward rates, predicts excess returns on one- to fiv...

An A for Effort

By Omari H. Swinton

American Economic Review, May 2015

This paper uses a unique and rich administrative data set to analyze the impact of the introduction of a new grading policy on graduations rates at Benedict College, a Historically Black College in Columbia, South Carolina. According to the new grading po...

Equilibrium Bids in Sponsored Search Auctions: Theory and Evidence

By Tilman Börgers, Ingemar Cox, Martin Pesendorfer, and Vaclav Petricek

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2013

This paper presents a game theoretic analysis of the generalized second-price auction that the company Overture operated in 2004 to sell sponsored search listings on search engines. We construct a model that embodies few prior assumptions about paramet...