American Economic Journal:
Economic Policy
ISSN 1945-7731 (Print) | ISSN 1945-774X (Online)
Randomized Safety Inspections and Risk Exposure on the Job: Quasi-experimental Estimates of the Value of a Statistical Life
American Economic Journal: Economic Policy
vol. 11,
no. 4, November 2019
(pp. 350–74)
Abstract
The value of a statistical life (VSL) is a critical driver of estimated benefits for federal policies designed to improve human health, safety, and environmental exposures. The vast majority of empirical evidence on the magnitude of the VSL arises from hedonic wage models that have been plagued by measurement error and omitted variables. To address these limitations, this paper employs randomly assigned workplace safety inspections to instrument for plant-level risks in a quasi-experimental design. We provide credible causal evidence for the existence of compensating wages for fatality risks and estimate a VSL between $(2016)8 million and $(2016)10 million.Citation
Lee, Jonathan M., and Laura O. Taylor. 2019. "Randomized Safety Inspections and Risk Exposure on the Job: Quasi-experimental Estimates of the Value of a Statistical Life." American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 11 (4): 350–74. DOI: 10.1257/pol.20150024Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- J17 Value of Life; Forgone Income
- J28 Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
- J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
- K32 Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law