American Economic Journal:
Macroeconomics
ISSN 1945-7707 (Print) | ISSN 1945-7715 (Online)
Social Security Reforms: Benefit Claiming, Labor Force Participation, and Long-Run Sustainability
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
vol. 4,
no. 3, July 2012
(pp. 96–127)
Abstract
This paper develops a general equilibrium life-cycle model with endogenous labor supply in both intensive and extensive margins, consumption, saving, and benefit claiming to measure the long-run effects of a proposed Social Security reform. Agents in the model face medical expenditure, wage, health, and survival shocks. Raising the normal retirement age by two years increases labor supply by 2.8 percent and the capital stock by 12.6 percent, showing that both margins of adjustment are critical. General equilibrium effects are important to account for the effects of reform on savings, although the effects on labor supply are less important. (JEL D91, E21, H55, I13, J22)Citation
Imrohoroğlu, Selahattin, and Sagiri Kitao. 2012. "Social Security Reforms: Benefit Claiming, Labor Force Participation, and Long-Run Sustainability." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 4 (3): 96–127. DOI: 10.1257/mac.4.3.96Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- D15 Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
- E21 Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
- H55 Social Security and Public Pensions
- I13 Health Insurance, Public and Private
- J22 Time Allocation and Labor Supply