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Symposium on Women in the Labor Market

[Symposium: Women in the Labor Market]
Journal of Economic Perspectives, Winter 1989

This symposium contains four essays on the general topic of women in the labor market. The essays are varied, not only in focus, but also in philosophical outlook. The topic is of central importance today. Few economic trends have been more pronounced or ...

Symposium on the Budget Deficit

[Symposium: Budget Deficit]

By Janet L. Yellen

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1989

Is the ballooning federal budget deficit a serious economic problem? The papers in this symposium provide four perspectives on this issue. Robert Barro and Robert Eisner disagree sharply with the "majority" opinion concerning deficits. In contrast, Edward...

The Ricardian Approach to Budget Deficits

[Symposium: Budget Deficit]

By Robert J. Barro

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1989

In recent years there has been a lot of discussion about U.S. budget deficits. Many economists and other observers have viewed these deficits as harmful to the U.S. and world economies. The supposed harmful effects include high real interest rates, low sa...

Budget Deficits: Rhetoric and Reality

[Symposium: Budget Deficit]

By Robert Eisner

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1989

Whatever the real or imagined ills of the economy, the news media, most politicians and a fair proportion of the economics profession are quick to point to the culprit: "the budget deficit." No matter that few appear to know or care precisely what deficit...

Economic Methodology in a Nutshell

By Daniel M. Hausman

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1989

This essay is a tendentious survey of standard methodological literature, focusing on the empirical appraisal of theory, microeconomic theory in particular. I shall in particular discuss four approaches to praising or damning microeconomic theory that hav...

The Corporate Bankruptcy Decision

By Michelle J. White

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1989

Economic theory suggests that bankruptcy should serve as a screening process designed to eliminate only those firms that are economically inefficient and whose resources could be better used in some other activity. However, firms typically file for bankru...