American Economic Journal:
Economic Policy
ISSN 1945-7731 (Print) | ISSN 1945-774X (Online)
Are Home Buyers Inattentive? Evidence from Capitalization of Energy Costs
American Economic Journal: Economic Policy
vol. 11,
no. 2, May 2019
(pp. 165–88)
Abstract
This paper explores whether home buyers are attentive to energy costs. The cost-effectiveness of market-based pollution policies crucially depends on whether consumers are attentive to energy costs when purchasing energy-using durables. I exploit energy-cost variation from fuel-price changes in Massachusetts where there is significant overlap in the geographic and age distributions of oil-heated and gas-heated homes. The results strongly reject that home buyers are unresponsive to energy costs under a wide range of consumption and discount-rate assumptions. Furthermore, my preferred specification is consistent with full capitalization of fuel expenditures at discount rates similar to mortgage interest rates.Citation
Myers, Erica. 2019. "Are Home Buyers Inattentive? Evidence from Capitalization of Energy Costs." American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 11 (2): 165–88. DOI: 10.1257/pol.20170481Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- D14 Household Saving; Personal Finance
- L71 Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
- Q41 Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices
- Q53 Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
- Q58 Environmental Economics: Government Policy
- R31 Housing Supply and Markets