American Economic Journal:
Applied Economics
ISSN 1945-7782 (Print) | ISSN 1945-7790 (Online)
Do Energy Efficiency Investments Deliver at the Right Time?
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
vol. 12,
no. 1, January 2020
(pp. 115–39)
Abstract
Most analyses of energy efficiency investments ignore that the value of electricity varies widely across hours. We show how much timing matters. Using novel hourly consumption data from an air conditioner rebate program in California, we find that energy savings are concentrated in high-value hours. This significantly increases the value of these investments, especially after we account for the large capacity payments that electricity generators receive to guarantee supply in peak hours. We then use engineering predictions to calculate timing premiums for a wide range of energy efficiency investments, finding substantial variation in economic value across investments.Citation
Boomhower, Judson, and Lucas Davis. 2020. "Do Energy Efficiency Investments Deliver at the Right Time?" American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 12 (1): 115–39. DOI: 10.1257/app.20170505Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- L94 Electric Utilities
- L98 Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy
- Q41 Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices
- Q48 Energy: Government Policy