Un-Fortunate Sons: Effects of the Vietnam Draft Lottery on the Next Generation's Labor Market
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
vol. 12,
no. 1, January 2020
(pp. 182-209)
Abstract
We examine whether the considerable shock generated by the Vietnam draft lottery affected the next generation's labor market. Using the universe of US federal tax returns, we link fathers from draft cohorts to their sons' adult outcomes and find that sons of fathers randomly called by the draft have lower earnings and are more likely to volunteer for military service. Our results demonstrate that malleable aspects of a parent's life course can influence children's labor market outcomes and provide sound evidence that policies that only directly alter the circumstances of one generation can have important long-run effects on the next.Citation
Goodman, Sarena, and Adam Isen. 2020. "Un-Fortunate Sons: Effects of the Vietnam Draft Lottery on the Next Generation's Labor Market." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 12 (1): 182-209. DOI: 10.1257/app.20170482Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- J22 Time Allocation and Labor Supply
- J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
- J45 Public Sector Labor Markets
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