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User profiles for author:"Christopher Udry"

Christopher Udry

Professor of Economics, Yale University
Verified email at yale.edu
Cited by 6165

Geography, demography, and economic growth in Africa

[PDF] from lakeheadu.ca
Full text - MIT Libraries
DE Bloom, JD Sachs, P Collier… - Brookings papers on economic …, 1998 - JSTOR
THE POVERTY of sub-Saharan Africa is one of the most obdurate features of the world
economy. Since the industrial revolution, this has been the world's poorest and also its most
slowly growing region. The most reliable estimates of world and regional gross domestic ...
Cited by 926 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 32 versions

Risk and insurance in a rural credit market: An empirical investigation in northern Nigeria

[PDF] from berkeley.edu
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C Udry - The Review of Economic Studies, 1994 - restud.oxfordjournals.org
Abstract Credit contracts play a direct role in pooling risk between households in northern
Nigeria. Repayments owed by borrowers depend on realizations of random shocks by both
borrowers and lenders. The paper develops two models of state-contingent loans. The first ...
Cited by 656 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 10 versions

[BOOK] Development microeconomics

P Bardhan… - 1999 - books.google.com
Traditional development economics has recently been revolutionized by the application of
new economic tools and concepts. Development Microeconomics is the first in a series of
books which will look at the entire spectrum of development economics issues, combining ...
Cited by 613 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search - All 13 versions

Gender, agricultural production, and the theory of the household

[PDF] from brown.edu
C Udry - Journal of Political Economy, 1996 - JSTOR
Virtually all models of the household assume that the allocation of resources is Pareto
efficient. Within many African households, agricultural production occurs on many plots
controlled by different members of the household. Pareto efficiency implies that factors ...
Cited by 599 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries - BL Direct - All 26 versions

Learning about a new technology: Pineapple in Ghana

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TG Conley… - The American Economic Review, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
... edu); Udry: Department of Economics, Yale University, 27 Hillhouse Ave., Rm. 33,
New Haven, CT 06520-8269 (e-mail: christopher.udry@yale.edu). The authors
have benefitted from the advice of Richard Akresh, Muneeza ...
Cited by 461 - Related articles - Library Search - All 44 versions

Credit markets in Northern Nigeria: Credit as insurance in a rural economy

[PDF] from worldbank.org
Full text - MIT Libraries
C Udry - The World Bank Economic Review, 1990 - World Bank
Abstract This article addresses the issues of incomplete markets and imperfect information in
the context of credit markets in rural northern Nigeria. In much recent theoretical literature,
the problems of moral hazard and adverse selection are assumed to be decisive for the ...
Cited by 399 - Related articles - All 15 versions

Drought and saving in West Africa: are livestock a buffer stock?

[PDF] from yale.edu
Full text - MIT Libraries
M Fafchamps, C Udry… - Journal of Development economics, 1998 - Elsevier
Households in the West African semi-arid tropics (WASAT) face substantial risk—an
inevitable consequence of engaging in rainfed agriculture in a drought-prone environment. It
has long been hypothesized that these households keep livestock as a buffer stock to ...
Cited by 339 - Related articles - All 21 versions

Intrahousehold resource allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social norms, separate accounts and consumption choices

[PDF] from yale.edu
E Duflo… - 2004 - nber.org
We study resource allocation within households in C “te d'Ivoire. In C “te d'Ivoire, as in much
of Africa, husbands and wives farm separate plots, and there is some specialization by
gender in the crops that are grown. These different crops are differentially sensitive to ...
Cited by 226 - Related articles - Library Search - BL Direct - All 33 versions

The profits of power: Land rights and agricultural investment in Ghana

[PDF] from yale.edu
Full text - MIT Libraries
M Goldstein… - Journal of Political Economy, 2008 - JSTOR
We examine the impact of ambiguous and contested land rights on investment and
productivity in agriculture in Akwapim, Ghana. We show that individuals who hold powerful
positions in a local political hierarchy have more secure tenure rights and that as a ...
Cited by 213 - Related articles - Library Search - All 34 versions

Risk and saving in Northern Nigeria

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C Udry - The American Economic Review, 1995 - JSTOR
People who live in the rural areas of poor countries often must cope not only with severe
poverty but also with extremely variable incomes. The study of the implications of this
variability for individual utility, production decisions, and the evolution of economic ...
Cited by 193 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 13 versions

Social learning through networks: The adoption of new agricultural technologies in Ghana

Full text - MIT Libraries
T Conley… - American Journal of Agricultural …, 2001 - ajae.oxfordjournals.org
The adoption of new technology is a central feature of the transformation of farming systems
during the process of economic development. There is a rich tradition of social science
research, therefore, on the adoption of new technologies (Evenson and Westphal; Feder, ...
Cited by 184 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 10 versions

Consumption smoothing? Livestock, insurance and drought in rural Burkina Faso

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H Kazianga… - Journal of Development Economics, 2006 - Elsevier
This paper explores the extent of consumption smoothing between 1981 and 1985 in rural
Burkina Faso. In particular, we examine the extent to which livestock, grain storage and inter-
household transfers are used to smooth consumption against income risk. The survey ...
Cited by 153 - Related articles - Library Search - All 23 versions

Gender differentials in farm productivity: implications for household efficiency and agricultural policy

Full text - MIT Libraries
C Udry, J Hoddinott, H Alderman… - Food policy, 1995 - Elsevier
Within many African households, agricultural production is simultaneously carried out on
many plots controlled by different members of the household. Detailed plot-level agronomic
data from Burkina Faso provides striking evidence of substantial inefficiencies in the ...
Cited by 145 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 14 versions

Institutions and development: A view from below

[PDF] from gdnet.org
R Pande… - … Economic Growth Center Discussion Paper No …, 2005 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: In this paper we argue the case for greater exploitation of synergies between
research on specific institutions based on micro-data and the big questions posed by the
institutions and growth literature. To date, the macroeconomic literature on institutions and ...
Cited by 139 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 39 versions

Rural financial markets in developing countries

[PDF] from yale.edu
J Conning… - Handbook of Agricultural Economics, 2007 - Elsevier
Abstract This review examines portions of the vast literature on rural financial markets and
household behavior in the face of risk and uncertainty and limited commitment. In addition to
examining household strategies and bilateral contracting we place particular emphasis on ...
Cited by 120 - Related articles - Library Search - All 25 versions

Rationing, spillover, and interlinking in credit markets: the case of rural Punjab

Full text - MIT Libraries
C Bell, TN Srintvasan… - Oxford Economic Papers, 1997 - Oxford Univ Press
Abstract A parallel market structure may exhibit extensive rationing in the regulated
segment, and hence spillover of unsatisfied demand into the unregulated segment of the
market. In the latter segment, the borrower can choose to bundle loan contracts with ...
Cited by 106 - Related articles - Library Search - BL Direct - All 10 versions

Social networks in Ghana

[PDF] from yale.edu
C Udry… - 2004 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: In this chapter we examine social networks among farmers in a developing country.
We use detailed data on economic activities and social interactions between people living in
four study villages in Ghana. It is clear that economic development in this region is being ...
Cited by 70 - Related articles - All 17 versions

[PDF] Agricultural innovation and resource management in ghana

[PDF] from ifpri.org
M Goldstein… - Yale University. New Haven, CT. Processed, 1999 - ifpri.org
1The innovative work of Besley and Case also highlights the limitations of working with data
on the outcomes of the innovative process. They require a decade of panel data and some
rather heroic assumptions to make progress. This is clearly an enormous step forward ...
Cited by 66 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 7 versions

The return to capital in Ghana

[PDF] from econstor.eu
C Udry… - … Economic Growth Center Discussion Paper No …, 2006 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: We show that the real return to capital in Ghana's informal sector is high. For
farmers, we find annual returns ranging from 205-350% in the new technology of pineapple
cultivation, and 30-50% in well-established food crop cultivation. We also examine the ...
Cited by 62 - Related articles - Library Search - BL Direct - All 24 versions

[CITATION] The characteristics of informal financial markets in Sub-Saharan Africa

Full text - MIT Libraries
E Aryeetey… - Journal of African Economies, 1997 - ideas.repec.org
No abstract is available for this item. ... To our knowledge, this item is not available for
download. To find whether it is available, there are three options: 1. Check below under "Related
research" whether another version of this item is available online. 2. Check on the ...
Cited by 55 - Related articles - Cached - BL Direct - All 5 versions

[BOOK] Gender differentials in farm productivity: implications for household efficiency and agricultural policy.

H Alderman, J Hoddinott, L Haddad, CR Udry… - 2003 - cabdirect.org
This chapter challenges one of the main tenets of agricultural economics, ie that households
behave as though they are single individuals, with production factors allocated efficiently between
men and women. The analysis is based on data from a four-year (1981-85) panel study ...
Cited by 47 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search - All 6 versions

[BOOK] Efficiency and market structure: testing for profit maximization in African agriculture

[PDF] from yale.edu
C Udry - 1996 - econ.yale.edu
A central question in development economics is the extent to which the rural environment is
characterized by competitive markets. The answer has direct implications for the efficiency of
the allocation of resources, for the design of economic policy, and for the choice of ...
Cited by 46 - Related articles - View as HTML - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search - BL Direct - All 11 versions

Estimation of type 3 tobit models using symmetric trimming and pairwise comparisons

Full text - MIT Libraries
BE Honore, E Kyriazidou… - Journal of econometrics, 1997 - Elsevier
This paper considers estimation of the semiparametric Type 3 Tobit model. We construct two-
step estimators that use the ideas of symmetric trimming and pairwise comparisons which
have been proposed for the censored regression model by Powell (1986) and Honoré ...
Cited by 37 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 11 versions

Saving in Sub-Saharan Africa

E Aryeetey… - CID Working Papers, 2000 - ideas.repec.org
Gross domestic savings in Africa averaged only 8 percent of GDP in the 1980s, compared to
23 percent for Southeast Asia and 35 percent in the Newly Industrialized Economies. Aside
from being generally low, saving rates in most of Africa have shown consistent decline ...
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Recent advances in empirical microeconomic research in poor countries: an annotated bibliography

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C Udry - The Journal of Economic Education, 1997 - Heldref Publications
This brief annotated bibliography is intended to inform nonspecialists of recent empirical
research on individual and household economic activity in poor countries. I was greatly
aided in this task by the existence of recent review papers and books on the subject and, ...
Cited by 28 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions

Fieldwork, economic theory, and research on institutions in developing countries

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C Udry - The American Economic Review, 2003 - JSTOR
Development economics has been the beneficiary of a rich tradition of field research. Within
this broad tradition there is a huge variety of methods, from short qualitative studies to large-
scale surveys. In this note, however, I focus on one point in this broad space of research ...
Cited by 27 - Related articles - All 15 versions

[CITATION] Drought and saving in West Africa: are livestock a buffer stock?

Full text - MIT Libraries
K Czukas, M Fafchamps… - Journal of Development Economics, 1998
Cited by 25 - Related articles

[CITATION] Intrahousehold resource allocation in Cote d

E Duflo… - Ivoire: Social norms, separate accounts and …, 2003
Cited by 19 - Related articles

[PDF] The characteristics of informal financial markets in Africa

[PDF] from yale.edu
E Aryeetey… - African Economic Research, 1995 - aida.econ.yale.edu
National governments and international aid agencies commonly intervene in financial
markets in Africa. These interventions use a substantial amount of resources and may have
dramatic macroeconomic consequences (World Bank, 1989). Over the past few decades ...
Cited by 19 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 3 versions

[CITATION] Agricultural Credit Markets in Punjab: Segmentation, Rationing and Spillover

C Bell, TN Srinivasan… - Yale University, New Haven, Conn. Processed, 1988
Cited by 17 - Related articles

[PDF] Gender, land rights and agriculture in Ghana

[PDF] from lse.ac.uk
M Goldstein… - Yale University. New Haven, CT. Processed, 2002 - sticerd.lse.ac.uk
The fact that West African marriage bears so little resemblance to European marriage, in
terms both of the domestic economy of the household, and of day to day social activities,
receives insufficient emphasis in the literature. Spouses usually enjoy little everyday ...
Cited by 16 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 3 versions

[CITATION] Development economics

P Bardhan… - 1999 - Oxford University Press, Oxford
Cited by 15 - Related articles

Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Côte d'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices

CR Udry… - Yale School of Management Working Papers, 2004 - ideas.repec.org
... Other versions of this item: Paper: Esther Duflo & Christopher Udry, 2004.
"Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in ... Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted);
Esther Duflo & Christopher Udry, 2003. "Intrahousehold Resource ...
Cited by 13 - Related articles - Cached - All 4 versions

[BOOK] Gender and land resource management in southern Ghana

[PDF] from yale.edu
M Goldstein… - 1999 - econ.yale.edu
The alleviation of rural poverty and the enhancement of food security are central policy goals
in sub0Saharan Africa. Technological innovation and agricultural intensification are
important aspects of almost any strategy designed to meet these goals. As technologies ...
Cited by 14 - Related articles - View as HTML - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search - All 3 versions

[CITATION] Gender, the theory of production, and the agricultural household

Full text - MIT Libraries
C Udry - Journal of Political Economy, 1996
Cited by 12 - Related articles

17. Institutional Economics and the State in Economic Development

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: This chapter looks at the institutions that are pertinent to economic development
and at the institutional impediments to growth, drawing on several strands of the literature on
organizational behaviour, including the New Institutional Economics. It begins with a ...
Cited by 11 - Related articles

[CITATION] Agricultural innovation and risk management in Ghana

M Goldstein… - Unpublished, final report to IFPRI, 1999
Cited by 12 - Related articles

[CITATION] Rural credit in northern Nigeria

C Udry - Department of Economics, Yale University, 1991
Cited by 11 - Related articles

[CITATION] Social networks in Ghana

TG Conley… - Yale Economic Growth Center Working Paper, 2004
Cited by 10 - Related articles

[CITATION] Financial liberalisation and financial markets in sub-Saharan Africa: A synthesis

Full text - MIT Libraries
E Aryeetey, LW Senbet… - Journal of African …, 1997 - econpapers.repec.org
By Ernest Aryeetey, Lemma W Senbet and Christopher Udry; Financial Liberalisation and
Financial Markets in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Synthesis. ... Ernest Aryeetey, Lemma W Senbet and
Christopher Udry (). Journal of African Economies, 1997, vol. 6, issue 1, pages 1-28. ...
Cited by 11 - Related articles - Cached - BL Direct - All 4 versions

[PDF] Gender, power and agricultural investment in Ghana

[PDF] from yale.edu
M Goldstein… - Manuscript. London, UK: London School of …, 2004 - econ.yale.edu
It has long been hypothesized that the quality of the economic institutions of a society has a
fundamental impact on its prospects for economic growth and development. In particular, it is
apparent that investment incentives depend upon expectations of rights over the returns to ...
Cited by 10 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 32 versions

[CITATION] A Competitive Analysis of Rural Credit: State-Contingent Loans in Northern Nigeria

C Udry - Working Papers, 1991 - econpapers.repec.org
... EconPapers has moved to http://EconPapers.repec.org! Please update
your bookmarks. A Competitive Analysis of Rural Credit: State-Contingent
Loans in Northern Nigeria. Christopher Udry (). ...
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Gender, Agricultural Production, and the Theory of the Household

C Udry - Readings in Development Economics Empirical …, 2000 - books.google.com
Empirical studies of consumer demand, labor supply, and household production are
commonly based on the premise that households behave as though they are single
individuals. The assumption of a" unitary household" is convenient and innocuous in ...
Cited by 10 - Related articles - All 2 versions

[PDF] Consumption smoothing and livestock in rural Burkina Faso

[PDF] from yale.edu
H Kazianga… - Economic Growth Center, Working …, 2004 - mailhost.econ.yale.edu
Abstract This paper tests the extent of consumption smoothing between 1981 and 1985 in
rural Burkina Faso. In particular, we examine the extent to which livestock, grain storage,
transfers and reorganization of household units are used to smooth consumption against ...
Cited by 9 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 12 versions

[CITATION] Forthcoming.“Learning About a New Technology: Pineapple in Ghana.”

T Conley… - American Economic Review
Cited by 7 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries

The return to capital in Ghana

S Anagol… - 2006 - ageconsearch.umn.edu
... 28417. Title: The Return to Capital in Ghana. Authors: Anagol, Santosh Udry,
Christopher R. Authors (Email): Anagol, Santosh (santosh.anagol@yale.edu) Udry,
Christopher (christopher.udry@yale.edu). Issue Date: 2006. Series ...
Cited by 6 - Related articles - Cached - All 2 versions

Households and the social organization of consumption in southern Ghana

[PDF] from yale.edu
C Udry… - African Studies Review, 2007 - JSTOR
This article replicates Guyer's finding in" Marginal Gains"(2004) of a social gradient in
expenditure patterns of Ghanaian households using more flexible statistical techniques than
those used in the book. We show that similar gradients are found in Côte d'Ivoire and in ...
Cited by 6 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries - All 6 versions

[BOOK] Readings in development microeconomics

PK Bardhan… - 2000 - books.google.com
These two volumes of readings attempt to bring some degree of structure to a relatively
diffuse field. Because of the sheer volume of high-quality work in development economics
research, they are intended as a sampling of work at the frontier of the field, rather than as ...
Cited by 6 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search - All 10 versions

[CITATION] Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social Norms

E Duflo… - Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices: Yale …, 2004
Cited by 6 - Related articles

[CITATION] Risk, insurance and default in a rural credit market: an empirical investigation in Northern Nigeria

C Udry - Papers, 1991 - ideas.repec.org
Did you know? IDEAS also indexes software components. ... No abstract is available for this
item. ... To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is
available, there are three options: 1. Check below under "Related research" whether ...
Cited by 5 - Related articles - Cached - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search - All 3 versions

[CITATION] Rural Financial Markets in Developing Countries, Economic Growth Center, Yale University

J Conning… - 2005 - Center Discussion Paper
Cited by 5 - Related articles

[CITATION] pLearning About a New Technology: Pineapples in Ghana. qmimeo

J Conley… - Economic Growth Center at Yale University, 2005
Cited by 4 - Related articles

7. Fragmented Credit Markets

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: One aspect of financial markets that is of great relevance to economic development
is the study of credit mechanism design by lenders facing private information. This chapter
first develops a model of moral hazard in a rural credit market, beginning with the ...
Cited by 4 - Related articles

[CITATION] Rural Credit in Northern Nigeria: Testing the Role of Credit as Insurance

C Udry - 1989
Cited by 4 - Related articles

[PDF] Creating property rights: Land banks in Ghana

[PDF] from yale.edu
Full text - MIT Libraries
E Aryeetey… - American Economic Review, 2010 - econ.yale.edu
Insecure property rights over land have multiple ramifications for agriculture and the
organization of rural economic activity (Besley and Ghatak 2009). The risk that land will be
expropriated deters investment. Insecure property rights reduce the ability of borrowers to ...
Cited by 3 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 7 versions

2. Household Economics

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: The basic model of household structure and behaviour in the field of economic
development is that of a household that is jointly engaged in production and consumption—
an 'agricultural household model'. With complete markets, household production is ...
Cited by 3 - Related articles

[CITATION] Rural financial markets

C Udry… - Handbook of Agricultural Economics, 2005
Cited by 3 - Related articles

Wharton Financial Institutions Center

[PDF] from americanannuityadvocates.com
AN Berger, NH Miller, MA Petersen, RG Rajan… - 2004 - Citeseer
Abstract: Theories based on incomplete contracting suggest that small organizations may
have a comparative advantage in activities that make heavy use of soft information. We
explore this idea in the context of bank lending to small businesses. We find that large ...
Cited by 3 - Related articles - Cached - All 22 versions

8. Risk and Insurance in an Agricultural Economy

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: This chapter first characterizes Pareto-efficient allocation of risk within a
community. A discussion of the documented existence of ex post insurance mechanisms
within communities in less developed countries, and of quantitative studies of community- ...
Cited by 3 - Related articles

[CITATION] Rural Household Asset Choice in Ghana

E Aryeetey… - Yale University, New Haven, CT, 1999
Cited by 3 - Related articles

Gender differentials in farm productivity

H Alderman, J Hoddinott, LJ Haddad… - FCND discussion …, 1995 - ideas.repec.org
Within many African households, agricultural production is simultaneously carried out on
many plots controlled by different members of the household. Detailed plot-level agronomic
data from Burkina Faso provides striking evidence of inefficiencies in the allocation of ...
Cited by 4 - Related articles - Cached - All 3 versions

[CITATION] Rural Financial markets in Developing Countries

JC an d Christopher Udry - Discussion Paper
Cited by 2 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries

[CITATION] Learning about a new technology: pineapple growers in Ghana

TG Conley… - Preprint, Northwestern University, 2000
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] August, 2004.“Child Labor.”

C Udry
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Readings in Development Economics

P Bardhan… - 2000 - MIT
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Survey on Agricultural Innovation and Resource Management in Rural Households in Ghana, 1998

M Goldstein… - Data and survey instruments available at http://www. …
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Risk and Insurance in a Rural Credit Market: An Empirical Investigation in Northern Nigeria. Evanston: Northwestern University

C Udry - 1993 - Mimeo
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Learning and Innovation: The Adoption of Pineapple in Ghana

T Conley… - Manuscript: Yale University, 1999
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] santosh Anagol. 2006.“The Return to Capital in Ghana.”

Full text - MIT Libraries
C Udry - American Economic Review
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Institutions and Development: A View From Below (Working Paper)

R Pande… - mimeo, Economic Growth Center
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Agricultural Innovation and Resource Management in Ghana: Final Report to IFPRI Under MP17

MP Goldstein… - 1999 - University of California
Cited by 3 - Related articles - Get it from MIT Libraries - Library Search

[CITATION] Agricultural Innovation and Resource Management in Ghana

C Udry… - Gender and Intra-household Aspects of Food Policy. …, 2003
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] A note on the returns to capital in a developing country

C Udry - 2003 - Mimeo, Yale University
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Drought and saving in West Africa: are livestock a buffer stock?

Full text - MIT Libraries
F Marcel, C Udry… - Journal of Development Economics, 1998
Cited by 2 - Related articles

[CITATION] Institutions and Development: A View from Below

C Udry… - Yale University, Economic Growth Center Discussion …, 2005
Cited by 1 - Related articles

11. Poverty Alleviation: Efficiency and Equity Issues

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Focuses on the equity-efficiency trade-off that is central to the analysis of poverty,
looking in particular at cases in which a consideration of aspects such as information,
externalities, and transaction costs reveals the trade-off to be false or exaggerated. A brief ...
Cited by 1 - Related articles

[PDF] The economics of agriculture in Africa: Notes toward a research program

[PDF] from yale.edu
C Udry - AERC Conference, Mombasa, 2010 - econ.yale.edu
Page 1. The Economics of Agriculture in Africa: Notes Toward a Research Program Christopher
Udry Yale University Department of Economics April, 2010 1 Introduction The World Development
Report 2008 provides a vivid account of the recent history of agrarian ...
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[CITATION] Institutions and Development, A view from Below

P Rohini… - The Proceedings of the 9th World Congress of the …, 2005
Cited by 1 - Related articles

[CITATION] Child Labour, Economic Growth Center of Yale University

C Udry - 2003 - Center Discussion Paper
Cited by 1 - Related articles

13. Environment and Development

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Begins with a note on the two-way relationship between poverty and the
environment and on the U-shaped curve relating economic development and environmental
quality. The next section elucidates the problem of overexploitation of natural resources ...

15. The Dual Economy

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Begins with a dual economy model focusing on the relation between labour
transfer from agriculture to industry and the resultant pressure on food prices and on what
this implies for the industrial wage rate. Contrary to the horizontal labour supply curve of ...

[PDF] Towards Efficient and Equitable Land Tenure Reforms in Ghana

[PDF] from cuny.edu
E Aryeetey… - 2009 - gc.cuny.edu
Access to land and security of tenure are prerequisites for development in both rural and
urban areas. Fairly regularly, difficult access to land has been put forward as an explanation
for poverty in many parts of Ghana. Increasingly, however, greater attention is being paid ...
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12. Technological Progress and Learning

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: This chapter first presents a model of learning-by-doing and learning from others in
which farmers learn about the optimal target input for a new technology by observing the
input choice and yield on their own and on neighbouring farms. Because of this 'social ...

4. Fragmented Markets: Labour

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Outlines models that tackle the puzzle of wage rigidity existing under conditions of
severe unemployment or underemployment in developing countries. It begins with efficiency
wage models of agricultural labour markets in which employers pay wages above market- ...

1. Introduction

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Lists some of the issues explored through micro models in subsequent chapters of
the book. Also discusses the general economic methodology followed throughout the book.
In particular, the assumption of maximization in household behaviour and its place in the ...

[CITATION] 2005 Books Reviewed

Full text - MIT Libraries
DR Lee, CB Barett, JA List… - Amer. J. Agr. …, 2005 - ajae.oxfordjournals.org
Lee, DR and CB Barett, eds. Tradeoffs or Synergies? Agricultural Intensification, Eco- nomic
Development and the Environment (Krishna P. Paudel) 262 List, John A. and Aart de Zeeuw,
eds. Recent Advances in Environmental Economics (Edna Loehman) 263 Dolšak, Nives ...

16. Intersectoral Complementarities and Coordination Failures

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: This chapter is about models that show how intersectoral complementarities in the
economy generate multiple equilibria, highlighting the policy problem of moving away from a
'low-level equilibrium trap'by coordinating expectations. In the first model, we present a ...

[PDF] Land Tenure

[PDF] from yale.edu
C Udry - econ.yale.edu
Farming in sub-Saharan Africa outside South Africa typically takes place on small plots
cultivated by individuals. The land tenure system is often described as 'communal', meaning
that land is owned by a kin-based or political group and that individuals obtain the right to ...
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[PDF] Hoping to Win, Expected to Lose: Theory and Lessons on Micro Enterprise Development1

[PDF] from aeaweb.org
D Karlan, R Knight… - aeaweb.org
1 Contact information: dean. karlan@ yale. edu (Yale University, Innovations for Poverty
Action, MIT Jameel Poverty Action Lab, and NBER); ryan. knight@ yale. edu (Yale University
and Innovations for Poverty Action), and christopher. udry@ yale. edu (Yale University, ...
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5. Migration

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Begins with a discussion of why industrialization is usually accompanied by the
concentration of industries in urban areas. It then introduces the Harris–Todaro model,
which has been the dominant model of migration in the subject of economic development. ...

3. Population

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: The conventional household model of family planning focuses on the trade-offs that
households face between the number of children, investment in the children, and
consumption. While the model provides insights into the fertility behaviour of families, it is ...

Esther Duflo: 2010 John Bates Clark Medalist

Full text - MIT Libraries
C Udry - The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Esther Duflo, winner of the 2010 John Bates Clark Medal, has made extraordinary
contributions to development economics. She exemplifies and has played a vital role in the
renaissance of development economics over the past decade. She has erected and ...
Cited by 1 - Related articles - All 4 versions

14. Trade and Development

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Starts with an illustration of the effect of growth on the terms of trade between a rich
and a poor country, using a simple comparative-static framework. Next, we study the pro-
competitive effects of trade liberalization in inputs with a model in which an import- ...

6. The Rural Land Market

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Commences with some comments on the evolution of property rights in land and
on reasons for rural land markets being relatively 'thin'; the rest of the chapter then analyzes
the more active land-lease market. First, a principal-agent model of tenancy under ...

9. Interlinkage of Transactions and Rural Development

P Bardhan… - Development Microeconomics, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Studies the economics behind the agrarian institutional arrangement of interlinked
transactions. First, a model of credit-labour interlinkage in which a landlord-employer
provides a loan to a peasant in the slack season as part of a contract that entails the latter ...

[CITATION] Empirical microeconomics

PB Bardhan… - 2000 - MIT Press
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16. Child Labor

C Udry - Understanding Poverty, 2006 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: In order to construct effective policies to address the problem of child labor, it is
necessary to understand the circumstances that lead parents to send their children to work.
The essay is organized as follows. The second section briefly describes some of the main ...

[CITATION] Peasants and governments: Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1989

C Udry - The economic journal, 1991
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2001 Books Reviewed

Full text - MIT Libraries
WP Reforms, WK Easter… - Amer. J. Agr. …, 2001 - ajae.oxfordjournals.org
Levin, Simon A. Fragile Dominion: Complex- ity and the Commons (Stephen Polasky), 246
Dinar, Ariel, ed. The Political Economy of Water Pricing Reforms (R. Bruce Rettig), 247
Easter, William K., Mark W. Rosegrant, and Ariel Dinar. Markets for Water: Potential and ...

[CITATION] Northern Nigeria Credit and Savings Survey, February 1988--February 1989

C Udry, TN Srinivasan… - 1996 - Inter-university Consortium for …
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