WJ Ethier - The American Economic Review, 1982 - JSTOR
Page 1. National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade
By WILFRED J. ETHIER* For over a quarter century, the Heck- scher-Ohlin-Samuelson (HOS)
trade model has thoroughly dominated work in the pure theory of international trade. ...
WJ Ethier - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1986 - qje.oxfordjournals.org
Page 1. THE MULTINATIONAL FIRM WILFRED J. ETHIER Direct investment is
incorporated into a simple general equilibrium model of international trade. The analysis
focuses on an attempt to endogenize the internalization decision. ...
WJ Ethier - The Economic Journal, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Page 1. THE NEW REGIONALISM Wilfred J. Ethier Once again, regionalism is afoot.
Twin late-1980s announcements, by the United States and Canada of negotiations
for a free-trade area, and by the EU of an attempt to complete ...
WJ Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1996 - Elsevier
WJ Ethier - Handbook of international economics, 1984 - Elsevier
W Ethier - Journal of International Economics, 1979 - Elsevier
Abstract This paper seeks to reformulate the existing theory of international trade and
increasing returns by arguing that such returns depend upon the size of the world market
rather than national output. The result is the disappearance of the tendency towards ...
WJ Ethier - 1988 - getcited.org
An academic directory and search engine.
W Ethier - 1998 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: Recent regional initiatives have been addressed from a Vinerian perspective of
trade creation and trade diversion. This is true both of policy-oriented economists, who tend
to be critical of the initiatives, and of theorists, who have added dynamic and game- ...
W Ethier - The American Economic Review, 1973 - JSTOR
The forward exchange market has recently been the object of much theoretical interest,
mostly centered upon the roles played by interest arbitragers and" pure" speculators. Within
this framework, discussions of commercial activity assume that all orders are covered ...
WJ Ethier - The American economic review, 1986 - JSTOR
Page 1. Illegal Immigration: The Host-Country Problem By WILFRED J. ETHIER* What
can the pure theory of international trade tell us about international migration? I have
long found it curious that, although migration is a central ...
WJ Ethier - The Journal of Political Economy, 1982 - JSTOR
Page 1. Dumping Wilfred J. Ethier University of Pennsylvania Traditional dumping theory consists
of an analysis of monopolistic price discrimination between national markets. The present paper
develops an alternative theory motivated by contemporary experi- ence. ...
WJ Ethier - Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 1982 - JSTOR
Page 1. Econometrica, Vol. 50, No. 5 (September, 1982) DECREASING COSTS
IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND FRANK GRAHAM'S ARGUMENT FOR
PROTECTION BY WILFRED J. ETHIER' Over half a century ago Frank ...
WJ Ethier - The American Economic Review, 1985 - JSTOR
Page 1. International Trade and Labor Migration By WILFRED J. ETHIER* Footloose labor is
prominent in the con- temporary international economy. Migrant workers have accounted for
up to a quarter of the Swiss labor force, and 10 per cent of that of northern Europe generally. ...
W Ethier - The Stolper-Samuelson theorem: a golden jubilee, 1994 - books.google.com
The Heckscher-Ohlin model yields three important results beyond the Heckscher-Ohlin
theorem itself: the Rybczynski, Stolper-Samuelson, and factor price equalization theorems.
Recent years have witnessed many investigations of whether these results generalize to ...
WJ Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1986 - Elsevier
WJ Ethier - International Review of Economics & Finance, 2005 - Elsevier
W Ethier… - 1975 - getcited.org
An academic directory and search engine.
WJ Ethier - Review of International Economics, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Page 1. Political Externalities, Nondiscrimination, and a Multilateral World Wilfred
J. Ethier* Abstract During the past half century, multilateral trade liberalization has
reduced tariffs to historically low levels. The “Received Theory ...
WJ Ethier - The Economic Journal, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Skip to Main Content. ...
WJ Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1990 - Elsevier
Formal analyses of international firms have concentrated on advantages from large operations
due to, for example, economies of scope. However, the standard fram.
W Ethier - International Economic Review, 1972 - JSTOR
Komiya [9] has pointed out that the relationship (2) between factor rewards and the prices of
the traded goods will not be affected by the addition of nontraded commodities. Thus the
condition for the univalence of the cost function for the traded commodities is unchanged. ...
[CITATION] Theories About Trade Liberalization and Migration: Substitutes or Complements?
WJ Ethier - 1995 - Tinbergen Institute
WJ Ethier - The American Economic Review, 1986 - JSTOR
Page 1. Illegal Immigration By WILFRED J. ETHIER* Illegal immigration is the major interna-
tional economic issue facing the United States. An idiotic initiative towards protec- tion might
well change this, but our trade problems are of our own making. ...
WJ Ethier - The North American journal of economics and finance, 2001 - Elsevier
WJ Ethier… - Journal of International Economic Integration, 1987 - JSTOR
Page 1. Journal of International Economic Integration 2(2), Autumn 1987. 1 — The
New Protectionism Wilfred J. Ethier and Ronald D. Fischer* THE NEW
PROTECTIONISM demands a new theory of protection. The traditional ...
W Ethier - Canadian Journal of Economics, 1977 - JSTOR
The theory of effective protection in general equilibrium: effective-rate analogues of nominal
rates. This paper provides explicit conditions for the existence of measurable indices of
effective protection that yield information about certain quantities comparable to the ...
[CITATION] General Equilibrium Theory and the Concept of Effective Rate of Protection
WJ Ethier… - 1970 - University of Pennsylvania, …
[CITATION] Multinational firms in the theory of international trade
WJ Ethier - Economics in a Changing World: Proceedings of the …, 1994
W Ethier - The Journal of Political Economy, 1972 - JSTOR
The concept of effective protection was originally formulated under the assumption of fixed
intermediate input coefficients. This paper investigates the difficulties that arise when these
coefficients may vary. The article distinguishes two goals of effective rates which can both ...
[CITATION] Reciprocity, nondiscrimination, and a multilateral world
W Ethier… - 1999 - University of Pennsylvania
WW Chang, WJ Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1980 - Elsevier
WJ Ethier - European Journal of Political Economy, 2001 - Elsevier
WJ Ethier… - 2001 - econ.ku.dk
Page 1. EPRU Economic Policy Research Unit Institute of Economics University of Copenhagen
Studiestræde 6 DK-1455 Copenhagen K DENMARK Tel: (+45) 3532 4411 Fax: (+45) 3532 4444
E-mail: Grethe.Mark@econ.ku.dk Homepage: http://www.econ.ku.dk/epru ...
[CITATION] International trade theory and international migration
WJ Ethier - 1984 - Center for International Studies, …
W Ethier - Journal of International Economics, 1979 - Elsevier
Abstract Numerous recent studies conclude that the basic results of the Heckscher-Ohlin
theory are vitiated by 'capital': a collection of heterogeneous produced means of production.
where production takes time and the interest rate is positive. This paper examines the ...
WJ Ethier - Regionalism and globalization: theory and practice, 2001 - books.google.com
Page 24. 1 Regional regionalism Wilfred J. Ethier Regionalism is regional. Preferential trading
arrangements since World War II have almost always involved nations that are geographic
neigh- bours, or near neighbours. This chapter investigates why. ...
WJ Ethier… - Review of International Economics, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Page 1. Review of International Economics 4(1), 17-39, 1996 Results-Oriented Trade
Policy Wilfred J. Ethier” Henrik Horn Abstract We construct a model of economic policy
determination by an executive who controls a domestic ...
WJ Ethier… - 1982 - swepub.kb.se
SwePub titelinformation: A New Look at Economic Integration [Elektronisk resurs].
[CITATION] Voluntary export restraints
WJ Ethier - Trade, Policy, and International Adjustments, 1991
WJ Ethier, E Helpman… - 1995 - books.google.com
Page 1. THEORY, POLICY AND DYNAMICS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE Edited
by Wilfred J. Ethier, Elhanan Helpman and J. Peter Neary Page 2. Page 3. This book
presents a representative collection of state-of-the-art papers ...
[CITATION] Multilateral roads to regionalism
W Ethier - 1996 - Centre for International Economic …
WJ Ethier - European Journal of Political Economy, 2007 - Elsevier
[CITATION] Multilateral roads to regionalism
WJ Ethier - IEA CONFERENCE VOLUME SERIES, 1999 - THE MACMILLAN PRESS LTD
WJ Ethier - Journal of International Economic Law, 2004 - Oxford Univ Press
Page 1. intellectual property rights and dispute settlement in the world trade
organization Wilfred J. Ethier* abstract With the advent of the TRIPS Agreement,
international disputes about governmental regulation of intellectual ...
WJ Ethier - Economics Letters, 1982 - Elsevier
W Ethier… - 2004 - economics.sas.upenn.edu
Abstract: During the past half century, multilateral trade liberalization has reduced tariffs to
historically low levels. The Received Theory of multilateral trade agreements, based solely
on terms-oftrade externalities between national governments, offers an explanation that ...
D Ethier… - 1997 - getcited.org
An academic directory and search engine.
WJ Ethier - Markets and politicians, 1991 - books.google.com
Page 305. Chapter 14 THE ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL ECONOMY OF MANAGED
TRADE Wilfred J. Ethier* Even as the virtues of the free market are extolled daily, trade
between national markets becomes increasingly managed. ...
W Ethier - Journal of International Economics, 1981 - Elsevier
Abstract This reply argues that those points raised by Metcalfe and Steedman which are
valid were in fact axiomatic to my original paper. Thus, when properly interpreted, their
comments simply reinforce my conclusions. Three new propositions are presented in the ...
MB Canzoneri… - 1996 - books.google.com
Transatlantic economic relations are dominated by three factors which are of major historical
significance. The first and most important is the multilateral process for trade liberalisation,
deregulation of financial markets, and macroeconomic policy coordination. The second ...
WJ Ethier - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1984 - JSTOR
Page 1. PROTECTION AND REAL INCOMES ONCE AGAIN* WILFRED J. ETHIER
The basic modern connection between protection and internal income distribution
is the proposition that a tariff unambiguously increases the ...
[CITATION] The theory of international trade
WJ Ethier - International Economics, 1987
WJ Ethier - ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND …, 2006 - papers.ssrn.com
Page 1. by http://ssrn.com/abstract=907077 Wilfred J. Ethier “Selling 'Protection
for Sale' ” PIER Working Paper 06-014 Penn Institute for Economic Research
Department of Economics University of Pennsylvania 3718 Locust ...
[CITATION] Multicountry Payments in Eastern Europe
W Ethier - Socialist Economies in Transition, forthcoming, 1991
[CITATION] Services in international trade
WJ Ethier, H Horn… - 1991 - Institute for International Economic …
W Ethier… - 1993 - en.scientificcommons.org
Abstract Empirical evidence indicates a close association between multinational firms and
knowledge capital, a public good within the firm. We model a firm which wishes to exploit its
knowledge capital abroad, but whose workers learn all the knowledge necessary for ...
W Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1979 - Elsevier
Abstract This paper establishes the generalized, multicountry, classical presumption that
larger countries gain less from free trade than do smaller countries. The proposition is then
used to clarify a recent contribution by Alok Ray.
W Ethier - PIER Working Paper No. 02-009, 2002 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: Escape mechanisms from trade agreements are necessary because such
agreements are incomplete, self-enforcing, contracts negotiated when the future is unknown.
The essence of multilateral escape mechanisms is the principle of equivalent withdrawal ...
[CITATION] Managing the Managed Float, Princeton Essays in International Finance no. 112
W Ethier… - International Finance Section, Princeton, 1975
W Ethier - Journal of Monetary Economics, 1979 - Elsevier
Abstract This paper advances the following arguments concerning that portion of the
literature characterized by deterministic models in which asset markets adjust quickly
relative to the commodity market:(i) Overshooting of the exchange rate in response to ...
[CITATION] Regionalism in a Multilateral World
W Ethier… - 1996 - Universität Konstanz
W Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1971 - ideas.repec.org
If you experience problems downloading a file, check if you have the proper application to
view it first. Information about this may be contained in the File-Format links below. In case of
further problems read the IDEAS help page. Note that these files are not on the IDEAS site ...
WJ Ethier - Keio Economic Studies, 2005 - Citeseer
Page 1. PUNISHMENTS AND DISPUTE SETTLEMENT IN TRADE AGREEMENTS: The Equivalent
Withdrawal of Concessions Wilfred J. Ethier Department of Economics University of Pennsylvania
First version: January 16, 2000 This printing: August 30, 2002 Page 2. ...
WJ Ethier - Chapter, 1993 - books.google.com
Page 295. CHAPTER 17 An Antidumping Law with a Distorted Home Market Wilfred
J. Ethier Some of Murray Kemp's most significant contributions concern the welfare
implications of trade or of trade policies. His classic work ...
[CITATION] The Management of Floating Exchange Rates
W Ethier, Wharton School… - 1974 - University of Pennsylvania, the …
WJ Ethier - The Theory of transnational corporations, 1993 - books.google.com
Page 274. 12 The Multinational Firm* Wilfred J. Ethier • Source: Quarterly Journal of
Economics, 101 (1986), pp. 805-833. Direct investment is incorporated into a simple
general equilibrium model of international trade. The analysis ...
W Ethier - Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1975 - JSTOR
In his basic paper [32] that generated the recent interest in monetary growth theory, James
Tobin showed that a permanent increase in the rate of growth of the money supply would
increase the long-run capital-labor ratio. This conclusion has been challenged on two ...
W Ethier - Economic Record, 1976 - Wiley Online Library
The devaluation problem differs fundamentally from the earlier classical treatment of the balance
of payments in that it has to do with disequilibrium. The method is (usually) one of comparative
statics, but the states being compared are of less than full equilibrium and the act being ...
[CITATION] Trade agreements based on political externalities
W Ethier… - 2003 - University of Pennsylvania
WJ Ethier - The monopolistic competition revolution in …, 2004 - books.google.com
Page 165. 7 Dixit–Stiglitz, trade and growth Wilfred J. Ethier 7.1 Introduction Great
papers come in two flavours. Some are idea-papers, providing new and fruitful ways
to look at the world. Others are tool-papers, giving us new ...
WJ Ethier - 1998 - emeraldinsight.com
Page 1. REGIONALISM, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, AND MULTINATIONAL FIRM
LOCATION Wilfred J. Ethier ABSTRACT This paper explores how the emergence
of the "new regionalism" and a surge in direct investment relate ...
[CITATION] iHigher dimensional issues in trade theory, jin RW Jones and PB Kenen, eds., Handbook of International Economics
WJ Ethier - 1984 - Elsevier, pp. 131k184
[CITATION] with Charles P. Kindleberger, Jack Guttentag, Richard Herring, Henry C. Wallich, Dale W. Henderson, and Randall Hinshaw
WJ Ethier… - International Financial Markets and Capital Movements …, 1985
[CITATION] The Proliferation of Regional Trade Agreements and Its Rationale
WJ Ethier - Northeast Asian economic integration: prospects for a …, 2003
[CITATION] Notes on antidumping laws in an imperfectly competitive environment
WJ Ethier - Unpublished manuscript, 1988
WJ Ethier - 2008 - emeraldinsight.com
Over the last 60 years, multilateral trade liberalization has reduced tariffs to historically low levels.
The dominant theory of multilateral trade agreements, based solely on terms-of-trade externalities
between national governments, is the conventional wisdom among international trade ...
[CITATION] Modern International Economics
E Wilfred - 1984
[CITATION] The Theorems of International Trade with Capital Mobility
W Ethier… - Journal of International Economics, 1986
[CITATION] J. 2002. Political externalities, non-discrimination, and a multilateral world
W Ethier - PIER Working Paper
[CITATION] Proposal for an Eastern European payments union'
WJ Ethier - manuscript), May, 1990
WJ Ethier - Trade and Development Review, 2009 - tdrju.net
Page 1. Trade and Development Review Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2009, 70-78 http://www.
tdrju.net © Jadavpur University. The Greater the Differences, the Greater the Gains? ♣
Wilfred J. Ethier ♦ This paper addresses the fundamental ...
[CITATION] Modern International Economics. 1988
WJ Ethier - WW Norton & Company: New York
[CITATION] l998," Regionalism in a multilateral world
WJ Ethier - Journal of Political Economy
WJ Ethier - Chapter, 1995 - books.google.com
Page 83. CHAPTER 4 THE INTERNATIONAL INTERACTION OF ECONOMIC
SOCIETIES Wilfred J. Ethier I. Introduction Crucial international economic issues
embrace more than just internation- al economics. US trade with ...
WJ Ethier… - 1991 - swepub.kb.se
SwePub titelinformation: Modern Mercantilism and a Liberal Trade Order [Elektronisk resurs].
[CITATION] The new regionalism in the Americas
WJ Ethier - North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 2000
WJ Ethier… - … trade and economic dynamics: essays in …, 2009 - books.google.com
Page 49. External Economies of Scale and Comparative Advantage Wilfred J. Ethier () and Roy
J. Ruffin Abstract We investigate the interplay, in international trade, between comparative
advantage and increasing returns to scale that are external to the firm. ...
[CITATION] ³The New Regionalism ın The Americas: A Theoretical Framework
WJ ETHIER - North American Journal Of Economics And Finance, 2001
[CITATION] International financial markets and capital movements: a symposium in honor of Arthur I. Bloomfield
W Ethier - 1985 - Princeton Univ Intl Economics
[CITATION] FHigher Dimensional Issues in Trade TheoryF, Chapter 3 in Ronald Jones and Peter Kenen, Eds, The Handbook of International Economics
W Ethier - International Trade, Amsterdam: North Holland, 1984
[CITATION] The WTO and the political economy of trade policy
W Ethier… - 2008 - Edward Elgar Pub
W Ethier - Australian Economic Papers, 1971 - Wiley Online Library
ETHIER, W.(1971), THE TWO SECTOR NEOCLASSICAL PRODUCTION MODEL: A
GEOMETRIC NOTE AND AN EXTENSION TO NONTRADED GOODS. Australian Economic
Papers, 10: 188–195. doi: 10.1111/j. 1467-8454.1971. tb00181. x
[CITATION] A note on joint production and the theory of international trade
MC Kemp, W Ethier… - 1973 - Department of Economics, University …
WJ Ethier - 2009 - emeraldinsight.com
This paper develops a theory, consistent with empirical evidence, of trade agreements as the
exchange of market access. The WTO dispute settlement process is discussed in this context.
The role of that process is neither to deter nor to punish violations of trade agreements, but ...
WJ Ethier - … HANDBOOK ON THE ECONOMIS OF INTEGRAT: …, 2011 - books.google.com
Page 146. 4 Contemporary regionalism Wilfred J. Ethier 1 INTRODUCTION
Contemporary regionalism burst into being following twin late-1980s announcements,
by the US and Canada of negotiations for a free trade area, and ...
[CITATION] Illegal Immigration
WJ Ethier… - 1984 - Dept. of Economics, University of …
[CITATION] International Trade and Investment in the Small Country
WJ Ethier… - 1970 - University of Pennsylvania, …
[CITATION] Managerial control of international firms and patterns of direct investment
H Horn… - 1990 - University of Stockholm
[CITATION] Modern International Economics. 3ra
W Ethier - Edición. Norton. New York, 1995
[CITATION] Expectations and Asset-market Theories of the Exchange Rate
W Ethier… - 1976 - Department of Economics, University …
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