AB Bernard, J Eaton, JB Jenson… - 2000 - nber.org
We reconcile international trade theory with findings of enormous plant-level heterogeneity
in exporting and productivity. Our model extends basic Ricardian theory to accommodate
many countries, geographic barriers, and imperfect competition. Fitting the model to ...
J Eaton… - Econometrica, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
We develop a Ricardian trade model that incorporates realistic geographic features into
general equilibrium. It delivers simple structural equations for bilateral trade with parameters
relating to absolute advantage, to comparative advantage (promoting trade), and to ...
S Kortum, J Lerner - RAND Journal of Economics, 2000 - JSTOR
We examine the influence of venture capital on patented inventions in the United States
across twenty industries over three decades. We address concerns about causality in
several ways, including exploiting a 1979 policy shift that spurred venture capital ...
J Eaton… - Journal of international Economics, 1996 - Elsevier
We develop a model of growth and technology diffusion which we fit to aggregate data from
OECD countries. Our model implies that each country will eventually grow at the same rate,
with its relative productivity determined by its ability to adopt new inventions. Hence ...
S Kortum - 1998 - nber.org
I use the aggregate behavior of three indicators of technology (employment of research
scientists and engineers, patented inventions, and total factor productivity) to identify a
plausible model of endogenous technological change. In the US (as well as in other ...
J Eaton… - International Economic Review, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
We model the invention of new technologies and their diffusion across countries. In our
model all countries grow at the same steady-state rate, with each country's productivity
ranking determined by how rapidly it adopts ideas. Research effort is determined by how ...
S Kortum, J Lerner - Research policy, 1999 - Elsevier
We investigate the cause of an unprecedented surge of US patenting over the past decade.
Conventional wisdom points to the establishment of the Court of Appeals of the Federal
Circuit by Congress in 1982. We examine whether this institutional change, which has ...
J Eaton, S Kortum… - 2004 - nber.org
We examine entry across 113 national markets in 16 different industries using a
comprehensive data set of French manufacturing firms. The data are unique in indicating
how much each firm exports to each destination. Looking across all manufacturers:(1) ...
S Kortum, J Lerner - Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public …, 1998 - Elsevier
We investigate the cause of an unprecedented surge of US patenting over the past decade.
Conventional wisdom points to the establishment of the Court of Appeals of the Federal
Circuit by Congress in 1982. We examine whether this institutional change, which has ...
J Eaton, S Kortum… - 2008 - nber.org
We examine the sales of French manufacturing firms in 113 destinations, including France
itself. Several regularities stand out:(1) the number of French firms selling to a market,
relative to French market share, increases systematically with market size;(2) sales ...
J Eaton… - European Economic Review, 2001 - Elsevier
Innovative activity is highly concentrated in a handful of advanced countries. These same
countries are also the major exporters of capital goods to the rest of the world. We develop a
model of trade in capital goods to assess its role spreading the benefits of technological ...
TJ Klette… - Journal of Political Economy, 2004 - JSTOR
We develop a parsimonious model of innovation to confront firm-level evidence. It captures
the dynamics of individual heterogeneous firms, describes the behavior of an industry with
firm entry and exit, and delivers a general equilibrium model of technological change. ...
S Kortum, J Lerner - 1998 - nber.org
While policymakers often assume venture capital has a profound impact on innovation, that
premise has not been evaluated systematically. We address this omission by examining the
influence of venture capital on patented inventions in the United States across twenty ...
S Kortum - The American Economic Review, 1993 - JSTOR
The patent-R&D ratio in the United States has declined steadily over the past three decades.
Figure 1 shows that in the late 1950's one million 1982-dollars of company-funded research
produced over three patents. By the late 1980's, however, the same R&D funds produced ...
J Eaton… - Japan and the World Economy, 1997 - Elsevier
We examine productivity growth since World War II in the five leading research economies:
West Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, and the United States. Data on the
capital-output ratio suggest that these countries grew as they did because of their ability to ...
J Eaton… - European Economic Review, 2001 - Elsevier
Our recent work examines the links among innovation, technology, trade, and growth. One
strand focuses on research activity, technology diffusion, and growth. The other examines
technology and trade. In this paper we exploit the common treatment of technology in ...
J Eaton… - 1997 - nber.org
We develop a Ricardian model to explore the role of trade in spreading the benefits of"
innovation. The theory delivers an equation for bilateral trade that gravity specification, but
identifies underlying parameters of technology. We estimate the" equation using trade in ...
J Eaton, E Gutierrez… - Economic Policy, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
European countries do less research than Japan and the United States. But their lower level
of research effort has more to do with the smaller markets facing European inventors than
with lower research productivity. Europe has substantial research potential, in that ...
J Eaton… - 1994 - nber.org
We model the invention of new technologies and their diffusion across countries. Our model
predicts that, eventually, all countries will grow at the same rate, with each country's
productivity ranking determined by how rapidly it adopts inventions. The common growth ...
J Eaton, S Kortum,
B Neiman… - 2011 - nber.org
Global trade fell 30 percent relative to GDP during the Great Recession of 2008-2009. Did
this collapse result from factors impeding international transactions or did it simply reflect the
greater severity of the recession in highly traded sectors? We answer this question with ...
S Kortum… - Economic Systems Research, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
We describe a method to predict patent counts disaggregated by industry, using available
data on patenting by technology field. This method—the Yale Technology Concordance
(YTC)—exploits a data set of patents that have been individually assigned by the ...
TJ Klette… - 2002 - nber.org
We develop a parsimonious model of innovating firms rich enough to confront firm-level
evidence. It captures the dynamic behavior of individual heterogenous firms, describes the
evolution of an industry with simultaneous entry and exit, and delivers a general ...
J Eaton… - 1999 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: We model the invention of new technologies and their diffusion across countries.
Our model predicts that, eventually, all countries will grow at the same rate, with each
country's productivity ranking determined by how rapidly it adopts inventions. The ...
R Dekle, J Eaton… - 2007 - nber.org
We incorporate trade imbalances into a quantitative model of bilateral trade in manufactures,
dividing the world into forty countries. Fitting the model to 2004 data on GDP and bilateral
trade we calculate how relative wages, real wages, and welfare would differ in a ...
I Cockburn, S Kortum… - 2003 - books.google.com
ABSTRACT We conducted an empirical investigation, both qualitative and quantitative, on
the role of patent examiner characteristics in the allocation of intellectual property rights.
Building on insights gained from interviewing administrators and patent examiners at the ...
J Eaton… - 2006 - nber.org
We explore the determinants of research specialization across countries and its
consequences for relative wages. Using a dynamic Ricardian model we examine the effects
of faster international technology diffusion and lower trade barriers on the incentive to ...
IM Cockburn, S Kortum… - 2002 - nber.org
Building on insights gained from interviewing administrators and patent examiners at the
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), we collect and analyze a novel dataset
on patent examiners and patent outcomes. This dataset is based on 182 patents for which ...
S Berry, S Kortum… - Proceedings of the National …, 1996 - National Acad Sciences
This paper focuses on how changes in the economic and regulatory environment have
affected production costs and product characteristics in the automobile industry. We estimate
“hedonic cost functions” that relate product-level costs to their characteristics. Then we ...
A Aizcorbe… - The Scandinavian Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper we develop a vintage model to gain a better understanding of the
semiconductor industry and its role in recent US productivity gains. Unlike previous work, in
our model the observed price declines of individual chips are driven by the introduction of ...
J Eaton, S Kortum… - Patents, innovation and economic …, 2004 - nber.org
Abstract The European Patent Office (EPO) provides a simplified, and less costly, means of
seeking patent protection in the majority of European countries. We discuss issues in
measurement of patenting raised by the European Patent, and then survey patterns in ...
J Eaton… - Eastern Economic Journal, 1996 - JSTOR
Here we review a new methodology to trace the source of technical change to its origins in
the inventive activity of different countries. Eaton and Kortum [1996a; 1996b] develop and
apply variants of this methodology to infer the sources of growth in the world economy. 2
[CITATION] Unraveling the patent paradox
S Kortum, J Lerner - AEA Annual meeting, 2003
I Cockburn, S Kortum,
S Stern… - 2002 - Citeseer
... ARE ALL PATENT EXAMINERS EQUAL? THE IMPACT OF CHARACTERISTICS ON PATENT
STATISTICS AND LITIGATION OUTCOMES Iain M. Cockburn Samuel Kortum Scott Stern ... 2002
by Iain M. Cockburn, Samuel Kortum and Scott Stern. All rights reserved. ...
R Dekle, J Eaton… - IMF Staff Papers, 2008 - palgrave-journals.com
Abstract This paper uses a 42-country model of production and trade to assess the
implications of eliminating current account imbalances for relative wages, relative GDPs,
real wages, and real absorption. How much relative GDPs need to change depends on ...
SS Kortum - 1992 - osti.gov
The Energy Citations Database (ECD) provides access to historical and current research (1948
to the present) from the Department of Energy (DOE) and predecessor agencies.
J Elliott,
I Foster, S Kortum, T Munson… - American Economic …, 2010 - ihome.ust.hk
Abstract We present an application of CIM-EARTH, a newly developed CGE framework, to
the question of carbon leakage. We focus specifically on impacts to US trade, exploring
several international coalition scenarios and basic CO2 price trajectories. We begin to ...
J Eaton… - Manuscript, University of Minnesota, 2009 - indiana.edu
Technology is central to international economics. Nearly two centuries ago, Ricardo posited
that differences in technologies across countries generate comparative advantage, and the
basis for mutually gainful trade. More recently, economists have attributed differences in ...
S Kortum - Boston University-Institute for Economic Development, 1994 - ideas.repec.org
I use the aggregate behavior of three indicators of technology (employ-ment of research
scientists and engineers, patented inventions, and total fac-tor productivity) to identify a
plausible model of endogenous technological change. In the US (as well as in other ...
[CITATION] Estimating patents by industry: parts I and II
S Kortum… - Artículos presentados en, 1989
[CITATION] Estimating patent counts by industry using the Yale-Canada Concordance
RE Evenson, J Putnam… - final report to the National Science Foundation, 1991
S Kortum - 1999 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: I use the aggregate behavior of three indicators of technology (employment of
research and scientists and enginerrs, patented inventions, and total factor productivity) to
identify a model of endogenous technological change. In the United States and several ...
[CITATION] Estimating Patents by Industry Using the Yale-Canada Patent Concordance
RE Evenson, S Kortum… - Yale University, New Haven, mimeo, 1988
S Kortum - Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public …, 1997 - ideas.repec.org
If you experience problems downloading a file, check if you have the proper application to
view it first. In case of further problems read the IDEAS help page. Note that these files are
not on the IDEAS site. Please be patient as the files may be large.
[CITATION] Invention by industry
RE Evenson, J Putnam… - Unpublished Manuscript. New Haven, …, 1989
[CITATION] Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity in the OECD
E Jonathan… - Journal of International Economics, 1996
[CITATION] Dissecting Trade: Firms, Industries, and
J Eaton, S Kortum… - 2004
[CITATION] Estimating an equilibrium model of R&D
S Kortum - 1993 - Mimeo, Boston University
[CITATION] Patents and productivity growth in US manufacturing industries
S Kortum… - 1995 - unpublished
[CITATION] European research policy
J Eaton, E Gutierrez… - Economic Policy, 1998
S Kortum… - Finance and Economics Discussion …, 1995 - econpapers.repec.org
Related works: Working Paper: Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity in the OECD
(1997) Working Paper: Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity onn the OECD (1995) Journal
Article: Trade in ideas Patenting and productivity in the OECD (1996) This item may be ...
[CITATION] hAn Anatomy of International Trade: Evidence from French Firms, imimeo
J Eaton, S Kortum… - University of Minnesota and New York University, 2005
S Kortum, J Lerner - 2001 - emeraldinsight.com
Abstract: We examine the influence of venture capital on patented inventions in the United
States across twenty industries over three decades. We address concerns about causality in
several ways, including exploiting a 1979 policy shift that spurred venture capital ...
[CITATION] Are all patent examiners equal?
I Cockburn, S Kortum… - 2002
[CITATION] lAn Anatomy of Inter% national Trade: Evidence from French Firms, mWorking Paper
J Eaton, S Kortum… - New York University, Department of Economics, 2007
SS Kortum - Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
... Daron Acemoglu, Philippe Aghion, Samuel Kortum, Jacques Mairesse, and Mark
Schankerman led the discussion. ... Daron Acemoglu, Philippe Aghion, Samuel Kortum,
Jacques Mairesse, and Mark Schankerman led the discussion. ...
J Eaton… - 1996 - bu.edu
Abstract Measures of innovative activity show it to be concentrated in a small number of
countries. Yet the benefits of innovation are experienced broadly. International trade is one
conduit through which the benefits of innovation in one country can flow abroad. ...
J Eaton, SS Kortum… - 2012 - nber.org
Page 1. NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES INTERNATIONAL TRADE: LINKING
MICRO AND MACRO Jonathan Eaton Samuel S. Kortum Sebastian Sotelo Working
Paper 17864 http://www.nber.org/papers/w17864 NATIONAL ...
[CITATION] Francis Kramarz (2011):“An Anatomy of International Trade: Evidence from French Firms”
J Eaton… - Econometrica
S Kortum - Papers, 1991 - ideas.repec.org
No abstract is available for this item. ... To our knowledge, this item is not available for
download. To find whether it is available, there are three options: 1. Check below under "Related
research" whether another version of this item is available online. 2. Check on the ...
J Eaton, S Kortum, F Kramarz… - Penn State University …, 2011 - eale.nl
Abstract We examine wages and exports of French manufacturing firms. We find that the
exporter wage premium applies very systematically to firms that export to more destinations
and that sell more within a given destination. We extend a model of firm heterogeneity and ...
[CITATION] International Technology Diffusion: Theory and Measurement
E Jonathan… - International Economic Review, 1999
[CITATION] Francis Kramarz (2004), gDissecting Trade: Firms
J Eaton… - … and Export Destinations. gAmerican Economic Review …
S Kortum - Journal of International Economics, 2003 - econpapers.repec.org
... Please update your bookmarks. Networks and Markets,: by James E. Rauch and Alessandra
Casella, Editors, Russell Sage Foundation, 2001. Samuel Kortum (). Journal of International
Economics, 2003, vol. 61, issue 1, pages 249-252. Date: 2003 Track citations by RSS feed. ...
F Kramarz, J Eaton… - 2005 Meeting Papers, 2005 - ideas.repec.org
No abstract is available for this item. ... To our knowledge, this item is not available for
download. To find whether it is available, there are three options: 1. Check below under "Related
research" whether another version of this item is available online. 2. Check on the ...
JW Elliott,
IT Foster, KL Judd, SS Kortum… - Preprint ANL/MCS- …, 2010 - sbs.ox.ac.uk
Page 1. A Quantitative Examination of Trade and Carbon Taxes∗ Joshua Elliott†
Ian Foster‡ Sam Kortum§ Todd Munson¶ Fernando Pérez Cervantes David
Weisbach∗∗ Preliminary. Subject to Revision. June 14, 2010 Abstract ...
[CITATION] International Patenting and Technology Diffusion," 1994
J Eaton… - Boston University mimeo
[CITATION] Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity in the OECD," 1995
J Eaton… - NBER Working Paper
[CITATION] An Anatomy of International Trade: Evidence from French Firms
S Kortum… - University of Minnesota [mimeo.], 2005
[CITATION] Does venture capital spur innovation?
K Samuel… - Investors and Public Policy, 1998
[CITATION] Can a Search Model Account for the Time Series Behavior of R&D and Patenting?
S Kortum - 1993 - mimeo Boston University
[CITATION] TRIPS and technology transfer: evidence from patent data
S Kortum - 2005 - … and transfer of technology under a …
[CITATION] kPlants and Productivity in Inter& national Trade, lAmerican Economic Review
AB Bernard, J Eaton, JB Jensen… - Vol, 2003
[CITATION] Predicting Patents by Industry: Tests of the Yale-Canada Concordance
S Kortum… - Photocopied. Boston: Boston University, 1995
S Kortum - Economics Program Working Papers, 2008 - ideas.repec.org
Part of the Supplemental Materials for INNOVATION AND US COMPETITIVENESS The
Conference Board report# R-1441-09-RR About the Report: The Conference Board has
recently undertaken a project on innovation and competitiveness, with funding from ...
[CITATION] Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity in the OECD
E Tonathan… - Journal of International Economics, 1996
[CITATION] Trade, Geography, and the Global Recession
J Eaton, S Kortum, B Neiman… - University of Chicago, mimeo, 2009
[CITATION] Technology and Bilateral Trade
J Eaton… - 1996 - Centre for International Economic …
[CITATION] Francis Kramarz (2009), pAn Anatomy of International Trade: Evidence from French Firms
J Eaton… - qNBER Working Paper
[CITATION] Unbalanced Trade
J Eaton, R Dekle… - NBER Working Paper, 2007
[CITATION] Technology and Bilateral Trade
E Jonathan… - NBER Working Paper, 1997
S Kortum… - Finance and Economics Discussion …, 1995 - econpapers.repec.org
Related works: Working Paper: Engines of Growth: Domestic and Foreign Sources of Innovation
(1995) Working Paper: Engines of Growth: Domestic and Foreign Sources of Innovation
(1995) Journal Article: Engines of growth: Domestic and foreign sources of innovation ...
[CITATION] Technology and Comparative Advantage
J Eaton… - 1998 - mimeo, Department of Economics, …
[CITATION] Engines of Growth–Domestic and Foreign Sources of Innovation
E Jonathan… - 1995 - National Bureau of Economic …
[CITATION] Josh Lemer. Does Venture Capital Spur Innovation
S Kortum - NBER Working Paper, 1998
J Eaton… - … Hamid Beladi, Professor E. Kwan Choi ( …, 2009 - emeraldinsight.com
Abstract Patent data have been exploited to track invention and international technology
diffusion. We review evidence on research activity, international patenting, and income
differences across countries. Guided by that evidence, we construct a model of ideas in ...
[CITATION] Does Venture Capital Spur Innovation?” NBER Working Papers 6846, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
S Kortum, J Lerner - 1998
J Eaton, SS Kortum… - 2009 - cepr.org
DP7111 An Anatomy of International Trade: Evidence from French Firms. ...
R Levine, D Palia, ES Phelps, G Marini… - palgrave.com
Consider the following three statements. Liquid stock markets were a pre-condition for the
Industrial Revolution and a critical factor underlying long-run growth in many countries.
Enhanced stock market liquidity reduces saving rates and weakens corporate control, ...
J Eaton… - DEGIT Conference Papers, 2004 - degit.ifw-kiel.de
Abstract We consider the interaction of trade and technology diffusion in a two $ region
model of innovation and imitation. We find that globalization, either in the form of lower trade
barriers or in faster diffusion of technology between innovator and imitator spurs ...
J Eaton… - New developments in international trade: …, 2003 - rieb.kobe-u.ac.jp
Theories of international trade have not come to grips with a number of basic facts:! trade
diminishes dramatically with distance;" prices vary across locations, with greater differences
between places farther apart;# factor rewards are far from equal across countries; $ ...
C Arkolakis, J Eaton… - 2011 - princeton.edu
Page 1. Staggered Adjustment and Trade Dynamics (preliminary and incomplete) Costas
Arkolakis- Jonathan Eaton. Samuel S. Kortum, November 5, 2011 Abstract We allow for
the possibility that consumers are slow to adjust on the extensive ...
J Elliott,
I Foster, S Kortum, G Khun Jush, T Munson… - 2012 - papers.ssrn.com
Abstract: We examine the impact of a carbon tax in Kyoto Protocol Annex B countries
focusing on the expected size of carbon leakage (an increase in emissions in non-taxing
regions as a result of the tax) and the effects on leakage of border tax adjustments. We ...
[CITATION] Estimating Patents by Industry: Tests of the Yale-Canada Concordance
S Kortum, J Putnam… - 1995 - Department of Economics, Boston …
ISATOJ EATON… - Econometrica, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
THE 2004 EUROPEAN MEETING of the Econometric Society will take place on the Campus
of Universidad Carlos III, Madrid, Spain, from August 20 to 24. For the second time, the EEA
Annual Congress and the Econometric Society European Meeting (EEA–ESEM) will run in ...
J Eaton, SS Kortum,
B Neiman… - tek.org.tr
... Deckle, Robert, Jonathan Eaton, and Samuel Kortum (2008), “Global Rebalancing with Gravity:
Measuring the Burden of Adjustment”, IMF Staff Papers. Eaton, Jonathan and Samuel Kortum
(2002), “Technology, Geography, and Trade”, Econometrica. ...
[CITATION] Lee, JC, 231
RE Englc, E Fernandez-Arias… - … and integration in …, 1996 - University Of Chicago Press
S Kortum - Journal of Monetary Economics, 2004 - ideas.repec.org
If you experience problems downloading a file, check if you have the proper application to
view it first. Information about this may be contained in the File-Format links below. In case of
further problems read the IDEAS help page. Note that these files are not on the IDEAS site ...
TJ Klette… - 2002 - cepr.org
DP3248 Innovating Firms and Aggregate Innovation. Author(s ...
ABSTRACT We conduct an empirical investigation, both qualitative and quantitative, on the
role of patent examiner characteristics in the allocation of intellectual property rights.
Building on insights gained from interviewing administrators and patent examiners at the ...
F FIRMS, J EATON, S KORTUM… - Econometrica, 2011 - 83.145.66.219
We examine the sales of French manufacturing firms in 113 destinations, including France
itself. Several regularities stand out:(i) the number of French firms selling to a market, relative
to French market share, increases systematically with market size;(ii) sales distributions ...
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