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Ben-David, Itzhak. 2011. "Financial Constraints and Inflated Home Prices during the Real Estate Boom."
,
3(3): 55-87.
Show Article Details
DOI: 10.1257/app.3.3.55
Abstract:During the housing boom, financially constrained home buyers artificially
inflated transaction prices in order to draw larger mortgages. Using transaction data from Illinois that includes sellers' offers to inflate prices, I estimate that in 2005-2008, up to 16 percent of highly leveraged transactions had inflated prices of up to 9 percent. Inflated transactions were common in low-income neighborhoods and when intermediaries had a greater stake or an informational advantage.
Borrowers who inflated prices were more likely to default, but their mortgage rates were not materially higher. Property prices in areas with a high rate of past price inflation exhibited momentum and high volatility. (JEL D14, E31, R31)
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Authors:
Ben-David, Itzhak (OH State U)
JEL Classifications:
D14: Personal Finance
E31: Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
R31: Housing Supply and Markets
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