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AEJ: Micro - Previous Issues

AEJ: Micro - August 2009

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American Economic Journal: Microeconomics

Vol. 1, No. 2, August 2009


Market Culture: How Rules Governing Exploding Offers Affect Market Performance
Muriel Niederle and Alvin E. Roth

Article Citation
Niederle, Muriel, and Alvin E. Roth. 2009. "Market Culture: How Rules Governing Exploding Offers Affect Market Performance." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 1(2): 199–219.
DOI:10.1257/mic.1.2.199

Abstract
Many markets encounter difficulty maintaining a thick marketplace because they experience transactions made at dispersed times. To address such problems, many markets try to establish norms concerning when offers can be made, accepted, and rejected. Examining such markets suggests it is difficult to establish a thick market at an efficient time if firms can make exploding offers, and workers cannot renege on early commitments. Laboratory experiments allow us to isolate the effects of exploding offers and binding acceptances. In a simple experiment, we find inefficient early contracting when firms can make exploding offers and applicants' acceptances are binding. (JEL C91, D40, D81)

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Authors
Niederle, Muriel (Stanford U)
Roth, Alvin E. (Harvard U)

JEL Classifications
C91: Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
D40: Market Structure and Pricing: General
D81: Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty