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AER - March 2008

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American Economic Review

Vol. 98, No. 1, March 2008


Persistence of Power, Elites, and Institutions
Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson

Article Citation
Acemoglu, Daron, and James A. Robinson. 2008. "Persistence of Power, Elites, and Institutions." American Economic Review, 98(1): 267–93.
DOI:10.1257/aer.98.1.267

Abstract
We construct a model to study the implications of changes in political institutions for economic institutions. A change in political institutions alters the distribution of de jure political power, but creates incentives for investments in de facto political power to partially or even fully offset change in de jure power. The model can imply a pattern of captured democracy, whereby a democratic regime may survive but choose economic institutions favoring an elite. The model provides conditions under which economic or policy outcomes will be invariant to changes in political institutions, and economic institutions themselves will persist over time. (JEL D02, D72)

Article Full-Text Access
Full-Text Article

Authors
Acemoglu, Daron (MIT)
Robinson, James A. (Harvard U)

JEL Classifications
D02: Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations
D72: Models of Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior