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American Economic Review: Vol. 103 No. 1 (February 2013)

AER Volume. 103, Issue 1 | Previous ArticleNext Article

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Selection on Moral Hazard in Health Insurance

Article Citation

Einav, Liran, Amy Finkelstein, Stephen P. Ryan, Paul Schrimpf, and Mark R. Cullen. 2013. "Selection on Moral Hazard in Health Insurance." American Economic Review, 103(1): 178-219.

DOI: 10.1257/aer.103.1.178

Abstract

We use employee-level panel data from a single firm to explore the possibility that individuals may select insurance coverage in part based on their anticipated behavioral ("moral hazard") response to insurance, a phenomenon we label "selection on moral hazard." Using a model of plan choice and medical utilization, we present evidence of heterogenous moral hazard as well as selection on it, and explore some of its implications. For example, we show that, at least in our context, abstracting from selection on moral hazard could lead to overestimates of the spending reduction associated with introducing a high-deductible health insurance option. (JEL D82, G22, I13, J32)

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Authors

Einav, Liran (Stanford U)
Finkelstein, Amy (MIT)
Ryan, Stephen P. (U TX)
Schrimpf, Paul (U British Columbia)
Cullen, Mark R. (Stanford U)

JEL Classifications

D82: Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
G22: Insurance; Insurance Companies
I13: Health Insurance, Public and Private
J32: Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions