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American Economic Review: Vol. 101 No. 3 (May 2011)

AER Volume. 101, Issue 3 | Previous ArticleNext Article

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Does Mestizaje Matter in the US? Economic Stratification of Mexican Immigrants

Article Citation

Dávila, Alberto, Marie T. Mora, and Sue K. Stockly. 2011. "Does Mestizaje Matter in the US? Economic Stratification of Mexican Immigrants." American Economic Review, 101(3): 593-97.

DOI: 10.1257/aer.101.3.593

Abstract

Using data from the 2003 New Immigrant Survey, this paper examines whether stratification as reflected by skin shade exists among newly legalized Mexican immigrants in the US. While we do not find evidence that skin color directly related to employment probabilities, complexion appeared to play a role in the likelihood of owning a home, having a bank account, and occupational status. As these outcomes partly reflect immigrants' pre-migration experiences, our findings suggest that the social stratification structure in Mexico might be sustained in the US among Mexican-origin populations.

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Authors

Dávila, Alberto (U TX-Pan American)
Mora, Marie T. (U TX-Pan American)
Stockly, Sue K. (Eastern NM U)

JEL Classifications

J15: Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination
J71: Labor Discrimination
Z13: Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Social and Economic Stratification