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Journal of Economic Literature: Vol. 41 No. 2 (June 2003)
JEL Volume. 41, Issue 2 | Next Article
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JEL Indexes (Members Only)The Rise of the Regulatory State
Article Citation
Glaeser, Edward L., and
Andrei Shleifer. 2003. "The Rise of the Regulatory State ."
The Journal of Economic Literature,
41(2): 401-425.
DOI: 10.1257/002205103765762725
DOI: 10.1257/002205103765762725
Abstract
The Progressive Era of the early twentieth-century U.S. saw significant growth of government regulation of business. We model the choice of law enforcement strategy between private litigation over accidents, regulation of precautions, a combination of the two, and doing nothing. Any of these strategies can be subverted by private parties, at a cost. Private litigation may be more vulnerable to subversion than regulation, especially as the scale of enterprise grows. The rise of regulation is seen as an efficient response to subversion of justice. The model makes sense of the progressive reform agenda. It may also help explain what institutions of law and order are appropriate in what circumstances-a crucial issue for transition economies and emerging markets.
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Authors
Glaeser, Edward L.
Shleifer, Andrei
Shleifer, Andrei

